There is strong evidence to support that self-determination
could be one of the most positive steps forward for the development of African states
and the upliftment of its diverse groups and people.Nigerian journalist, Lawrence Amaku, provides sound analysis of the South Sudan secession. He highlights the fact that many of Africa’s countries/states have been artificially formed. These unnatural unions which were forced upon Africa by colonial forces has been the source of many an African conflict and has failed the citizens whom live within their borders.
International Laws on Self-Determination
The right to self-determination — which allows people to secede from a mother state if they so choose — appears in
various international conventions, including the founding document of the United Nations.International Law Dealing with Self-determination and Territorial Integrity
U.N. Founding Charter (Article 1) — 1945
• One purpose of the United Nations is “to develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of
equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace.”
U.N. Resolution 2625 — 1970
• “Every State has the duty to refrain from any forcible action which deprives peoples referred to in the elaboration of
the principle of equal rights and self-determination of their right to self-determination and freedom and independence.”
• “Nothing in the foregoing paragraphs shall be construed as authorizing or encouraging any action which would dismember,
or impair, totally or in part, the territorial integrity or political unity of sovereign and independent states conducting
themselves in compliance with the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples and thus possessed of a
government representing the whole people belonging to the territory without distinction to race, creed or colour.”
African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Article 20) — 1981
• “All peoples shall have . . . the unquestionable and inalienable right to self-determination. They shall freely determine
their political status and shall pursue their economic development according to the policy they have freely chosen.”
Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe’s Charter of Paris for a New Europe — 1990
• “We affirm that the ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious identity of national minorities will be protected.”
• “We reaffirm the equal rights of peoples and their right to self-determination in conformity with the Charter of the
United Nations and with the relevant norms of international law, including those related to territorial integrity of states.”
Vienna Declaration and Program of Action adopted by World Conference of Human Rights — 1993
• The conference recognizes “the right of peoples to take any legitimate action, in accordance with the Charter of the
U.N., to realize their inalienable right of self-determination.”
Freedom House Africa 2011 Report
Findings by Harvard University Political Scientists
Demonstrate the chaotic state which we African Nation have been placed in."A Society that is multicultural creates mistrust among neighbours which damages community spirit. People living in a mixed ethnic society have fewer close friends and watch more TV. This contributes to a withdrawal from collective life." - Harvard University
"State multiculturalism has failed"
- The Rt Hon David Cameron
Of course multiculturalism is bound to fail. A Nation can only be a Nation if all are singing from the same "Chorus Book", if not then there is no harmony. That is plain and simply obvious. We don't need Einstein to point that out, plain common sense can see what is obvious. So then, it begs the question, how are we expected to keep "Colonial Marked Border States" in harmony?
FFSA
Federation of the Free States of Africa
FFSA SENIOR STAFF OFFICERS
Secretary General
Rt Hon Mangovo NgoyoDeputy Secretary General
Rt Hon Michael JohnsonDirector of Humanitarian Affairs
Rt Hon Osvaldo IhanjikaEmail: africa.federation@gmail.com
www.africafederation.net
Legal Notice
2007-2011 © Federation of Free States of Africa
Africa Federation , Federación Áfricana , Afrika Federation , 아프리카 연맹 , Afrika Föderation , Afrikka liitto , アフリカ連合 , Afrika Federatie , Африка Федерации , Fédération Afrique , África Federação